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Example Reports

Below is a selection of the type of work undertaken for the electronics industry


CSMA Report Titles relating to the Electronics Industry

  • Investigation into Variable Wire Bonding Performance on Pressure Sensor Heads using ToFSIMS
  • Further XPS Analysis of Pressure Transducer Components
  • XPS Analysis of Contaminated Chip Surfaces on Smart Cards
  • Investigation into Wire Disbondment on Sensor Heads
  • Investigation of Adhesion Failure and Blisters on Coated PCBs
  • SEM Analysis of Gold Alloy Coated PCB Pads
  • Analysis of Contaminated Boards Under ICs and Ribbon Cables
  • Analysis of Gold Bond Pads using DSIMS, ToF-SIMS, Optical Microscopy and XPS
  • Surface Analysis of a Stain on a Resistor
  • Comparative Analysis of Dielectric Ink Layers used in Flexible Electronic Circuits
  • DSIMS Analysis of Bond Pad Regions
  • DSIMS Analysis of Multilayer Coating Structures
  • Analysis of Palladium Coated Nickel Foils using DSIMS.
  • ToF-SIMS Analysis of Gold Fingers on Printed Circuit Boards
  • Surface Analysis of Two Copper Plates using DSIMS
  • SIMS Analysis of Facet Edge Region on Laser Diode for Contamination Characterisation
  • Surface Analysis of Two Copper Plates using XPS and ToF-SIMS
  • Qualitative Comparison of Failing Connector Pins using DSIMS
  • Investigation of the Origin of Circular Defects on a DVD
  • Depth Profiling SIMS Analysis of Two Device Areas
  • ToF-SIMS Investigation of Bond Pads on Good and Failed Circuit Boards
  • Comparison of good and failed bond pads on populated circuit boards using XPS and DSIMS.
  • Investigation of Solder Blistering Problem using ToF-SIMS and XPS
  • Investigation into the Origin of White Spot Contamination on Printed Circuit Board Laminate.
  • Analysis of Two Glass Coated Wafers using X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS).
  • Investigation into Crack Penetration on Impact and Vibration Tested Hybrid Circuit Packages.
  • Investigation into the Cause of Layer Delamination in Printed Circuit Boards using ToF-SIMS and XPS.
  • Surface Analysis of Stained Areas on LCD Backplates
  • Characterisation of the Near Surface Region of Molybdenum/Silicon Multilayer Samples Using DSIMS and Angle Dependant XPS.
  • Analysis of Inner Surfaces of Gold Drill Holes on Printed Circuit Boards
  • Analysis of the Surface of Dies for Identification of Ionic Contaminants using ToFSIMS
  • Analysis of Tarnish on Nickel/Gold Printed Circuit Panel using XPS
  • An XPS/AES Study of Poor Wire Bond Stability on Hybrid Diode Arrays.
  • Investigation into the Cause of the Ripple Effect on the Surface of Clear Epoxy Moulded CCD Devices.
  • Analysis of Gold Layers on Copper/Nickel Bond Pads using DSIMS and XPS Depth Profiling
  • Surface Analysis of a White Residue on a Circuit Board Connector using ToF-SIMS and XPS
  • Analysis of Failed Solder Joint using XPS and DSIMS
  • Comparison of the Metallisation Layer Structure on Voltage Pass and Fail Samples by DSIMS.
  • SIMS Analysis of Optical Fibre Samples
  • An XPS/AES investigation of Solder Staining on a Gold Coated Printed Circuit Board Track.
  • SIMS Depth profile Analysis of Laser Component Facet Edges
  • An AES Investigation into Tarnishing and Wire Bond Failure on a Hybrid Diode Array.
  • DSIMS Analysis of Bond Pad Pull Fails
  • DSIMS Analysis of Metallisation Layers and Active Regions on Laser Devices
  • Analysis of White Spot Contamination on Nickel-Plated Metal Strips by ToF-SIMS and XPS
  • DSIMS Analysis of Gold / Nickel Metallisation Layers on Copper Pads.
  • DSIMS Analysis of Contamination Areas on Two Device Packages
  • DSIMS Analysis of Laser Component Facet Edges
  • An AES and DSIMS Depth Profiling Study of Gold Plated Ni:P Bond Pads for Reflow Soldering.
  • Further Investigation into Sonar Component Delamination using ToF-SIMS
  • Quantification of Boron Nitride Levels on Nickel Cap Samples using XPS.
  • IR Analysis of Integrated Circuit plastic Moulding Encapsulant
  • DSIMS Analysis of Delaminated Metal Layers and Crystalline Deposits on Die Samples.
  • SIMS Analysis of Laser Components
  • Surface Analysis of Two "Hybrid" Devices using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS).
  • DSIMS Analysis of Corroded areas of Device Bond Pads.
  • Analysis of the Effect of Candidate Cleaning Procedures Upon the Long Term Stability of Brass Components
  • Analysis of Localised Spot Contamination on a Copper Foil by XPS and ToF-SIMS.
  • XPS Investigation of Insulation Breakdown in Tin Plated Capacitors.
  • An Investigation into Discolouration of Copper Bond Pads on Circuit Boards using XPS.
  • SIMS Analysis of Bond Pad Areas on a Processed Device
  • An XPS Take off Angle Analysis of Organic Residue Thickness on Diodes.
  • Investigation into 'White Spot' Problem and Surface Cleanliness of Circuit Boards using XPS, DSIMS and ToF-SIMS
  • An AES Investigation of Trimetal Strip Disbondment on Diode Rim Structures.
  • ToF-SIMS Analysis of a DVD Disc
  • SIMS Analysis of P and N Contacts on Laser Diode Structures
  • SIMS Imaging Analysis of Gold Contact Layers
  • ToF-SIMS Analysis of a Failed DVD Disc
  • SIMS Analysis of Contamination on Bond Pad Areas
  • AES Analysis of a Defect on a Magnetic Hard Disc.
  • Surface Analysis of Identified Areas on Printed Circuit Boards
  • DSIMS Analysis of Tungsten CVD Layers
  • Surface Analysis of Defect Copper Pads on a 'Silver Flashed' PCB's using ToF-SIMS and XPS
  • An XPS Investigation of the Cause of Nickel Battery / PCB Contact Plate Problems
  • Analysis of Flux Residues using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy.
  • DSIMS Analysis of Gold Bond Wires
  • Analysis of Fluxes and Printed Circuit Boards using ToF-SIMS
  • Examination of the Cause of Failure of Card Head Reader Components using Surface Analysis Techniques
  • An XPS Investigation of Bond Pad Corrosion and Possible Contamination on IC Dies Before and After Baking
  • DSIMS Analysis of Device Structures.
  • Investigation of Discolouration of Polishing Pads using ToF-SIMS.
  • Further Investigation of Discolouration of Polishing Pads using XPS
  • Surface and Depth Profile Analysis of Bondability Problem on Raytheon Thick Film Devices using DSIMS and XPS
  • Investigation of Discolouration of Polishing Pads using XPS
  • Qualitative SIMS Analysis of the NiFe layer on a Head Device.
  • Quantitative Analysis of Fe-Al-Si Alloys and Head Devices by DSIMS, XPS and EDX.
  • An XPS Investigation of the Effects of Tamping on Gold Wire Bonding to a Circuit Board
  • Quantitative XPS Composition Analysis of a Co-sputtered Osmium and Tungsten Film.
  • XPS Studies of Frosting on Tinned Circuit Board Bond Pads
  • Analysis of Corroded Bond Pads using ToF-SIMS
  • Investigation into Hole Defects in Doped Barium Titanate Ceramics using Imaging SIMS.
  • An XPS Investigation of Missing Nickel Pads on Surface Mount Circuit Boards
  • Investigation of the Interface Region between Silver-impregnated Carbon Layer and Copper Pads by Dynamic SIMS
  • A LIMA study of Frosting on Silver Pads on a Printed Circuit Board.
  • Three-Dimensional SIMS Analysis of Void Regions on Suspect Aluminium Tracks
  • A LIMA, XPS and DSIMS Analysis of Particulate Contamination Between Glass Plates of LCD Displays
  • An XPS Investigation of Gold Adhesion Loss on Circuit Boards
  • An XPS/AES analysis of paraffin wax coating on gold plated connector pins.
  • An XPS and LIMA investigation of contamination on printed circuit boards.
  • LIMA Analysis of Bond Pad Corrosion and Encapsulant Delamination in an Integrated Circuit Device
  • An XPS Investigation of Discolouration of Titanium Films on Glass
  • An Investigation into Poor Solderability on PCB Drill Holes using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS)
  • ToF-SIMS Analysis of the Gold Flash Layer on Nickel PCB Substrates
  • An Investigation into Delamination of the Parylene Coating from a Circuit Board using Angle Dependent X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
  • An SEM Investigation of InterConnect Defects and Foil Cracking on Three Circuit Board Sets
  • A LIMA and AES study of payphone printed circuit board contacts which exhibit high resistance after use.
  • A Combined XPS / AES Characterisation of the Surfaces of Printed Circuit Boards After a Series of Cleaning Treatments.
  • Surface Analysis of Tantalum Resistors using ToF-SIMS
  • An Investigation into Micro-Cratering on Tantalum Anodes using ToF-SIMS.
  • An Investigation into Poor Solderability to Bond Pads of a Circuit Board using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS)
  • Surface and Near Surface Analysis of Two Capacitor TaOx Films by XPS
  • Further Investigation into Surface Contamination on Anode Surfaces
  • AES depth profiling analysis of Pt:Si layers on LP diodes.
  • Analysis of Contaminated Bond Pads using Time-of-Flight SIMS.
  • Surface Analysis of Tantalum Resistors using ToF-SIMS
  • Further Investigation into a Non-Wetting Phenomenon on Tantalum Oxide Anodes using ToF-SIMS
  • Calibration and measurement of silver plating thickness using argon ion depth profiling AES.
  • Analysis for the presence or otherwise of an organic contaminant on TaOx capacitors using ToF-SIMS.
  • An XPS investigation of solder joint degradation on linear transformer windings
  • An Investigation into Non-Wetting Resin Plugs on PCB's using ToF-SIMS.
  • Analysis of Staining on a Printed Circuit Board using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS)
  • AES depth profiling study of silver plating thickness on copper pads.
  • Further XPS investigations of non-wetting of manganese dioxide on tantalum anodes
  • A combined XPS spectroscopy and imaging investigation of manganese dioxide non-wetting on tantalum anodes
  • LIMA analysis of brown stains next to track on PCB component.
  • LIMA analysis of coaxial cable foam and raw polymer beads
  • AES depth profiling analysis of failed gold contact layers on strain gauges.
  • An XPS investigation of gold delamination from contact pads on strain gauges
  • Analysis of Contaminated PCB Section using Small Spot X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS).
  • Analysis of White Deposit on PCB Section using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS).
  • Further XPS investigations of poor silvering on copper PCB pads
  • Surface cleanliness analysis of four PCBs made with no clean solder pastes
  • An XPS investigation of surface staining on ceramic chip capacitors
  • Investigation into Defects in Plating Silver onto PCB Copper Pads
  • An Investigation into Coating Failure on a Projector Lens using X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS).
  • AES depth profiling analysis of Au:Al contact formation on IC bond pads
  • Analysis of Corroded Bond Pads on Dies using Time-of-Flight SIMS
  • Quantitative Line Profile Analysis of Phosphorus Distribution of Cross-Sections of Silica Fibres by DSIMS
  • An AES/LIMA study of electroless Au/Ni coating failure on PCBs.
  • An XPS investigation of brown tarnishing on silver bond pads
  • A combined optical microscopy / XPS investigation of corrosion of chip legs on LCD display circuit boards
  • An XPS study of failed solder joints from linear transformers
  • LIMA studies of contamination of foam insulation in microwave cables.
  • LIMA study of iron contamination of microwave cable
  • An XPS/AES/LIMA study of electro-deposited gold foil print heads.
  • An XPS/LIMA study of discoloured capacitors.
  • An AES depth profiling study of gold coated Nickel-Phosphorus contact pads on a printed circuit board.
  • An XPS study of manganese dioxide layers on capacitor samples
  • LIMA study of copper cable core after soap tank treatment
  • An AES study of palladium sulphide conductive coating on the walls of PCB drill holes
  • An AES depth profiling study of through plated PCB contacts after modified cleaning
  • An AES depth profiling study of through plated PCB contacts showing poor wetting behaviour.
  • An XPS study of solder pin cleaning treatments
  • An XPS study of contamination levels on test pieces
  • An XPS study of stiction on micro-machined accelerometer devices
  • An AES depth profiling study of phosphorus and boron dopant distribution in IC resistors
  • Analysis of corroded bond pads using ToF SIMS
  • Further surface analysis of bond pads using ToF SIMS
  • Analysis of silver coated copper bond pads using depth profiling XPS
  • Analysis of corroded bond pads using ToF SIMS.

Next Steps
Contamination/Corrosion
Cleanliness Validation
Failure/Disbondments of Components to Bond Pads
Example Reports
Case Studies
Electronics Industry - Chips [PDF File, 96KB]
Electronics Industry - Mount [PDF File, 112KB]